Travel tips

Traffic rules

First time visitors to Oman will find driving conditions similar to what they experienced back home. Many of the rules and regulations such as wearing seat belts and posted speed limits (in km/h) are standard. The laws are enforced by a transparent network of traffic police. Please be aware that rules are enforced and violators will be penalized. There are strict penalties for driving under the influence of alcohol.

Visitors should not drive without a valid license. Visitors hiring rental cars are urged to ensure that the vehicle they are renting is adequately insured against loss or damage.

Always carry vehicle documentation and driving license. In the event of an accident, however slight, the ROP (Police) must always be called. The emergency phone no is 999. If you are involved in an accident, do not try to move your vehicle until the ROP have arrived.

Medical Facilities

Oman medical and healthcare centres are well established and quality of service is considered very good. If you have a medical emergency and cannot travel to an emergency facilty (such as an injury received in an auto accident) the ROP will be on hand to assist you if necessary.

There are a number of private clinics in the capital area offering a variety of medical services. Consult the listing here. Or check the local phone directory for specialists.

Pharmacies are available throughout the Sultanate. All pharmacies are open during business hours and some entertain a 24hr schedule. Consult the local newspaper for pharmacies on 24hr rotation. If you require prescription drugs, carry along the generic name of the prescription as local brands may be difficult to trace.

Opticians and optometrists are readily available in the capital area and maintain regular business hours.


Crime Information

The incidence of street crime is low in Oman, and violent crimes are very rare. Nevertheless, travelers to Oman should take normal precautions, such as avoiding travel in deserted areas after dark. Furthermore, travellers should also take normal precautions to protect their personal property from theft. In particular, valuables and currency should not be left unsecured in hotel rooms. Safety is as safety does.

Criminal Penalties

In Oman you can expect penalties and punishments ranging from fines (for simple traffic offences) to jail terms for serious crimes. Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs are strict in Oman, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences, fines, and possibly the death sentence.

Punishment in Oman is considered harsh but not abusive. Prison conditions are closely regulated and generally well kept. Traditional Islamic punishments such as stoning or amputation are not carried out. Death sentences are rare and must be ratified by the Sultan.